Partial Knee Replacement (UKR) in Reading — Unicompartmental Knee Surgery

    Before-and-after knee X-rays showing medial compartment osteoarthritis and postoperative unicompartmental knee implant

    A partial knee replacement, also known as a unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR), is a targeted procedure for patients with arthritis affecting only one side of the knee — usually the inner (medial) compartment. It offers pain relief, faster recovery, and a more natural-feeling knee compared with total knee replacement.

    Mr Sam Nahas, consultant knee surgeon at Circle Reading Hospital, performs partial knee replacements using modern, evidence-based techniques to achieve excellent function and longevity.

    At a glance

    Who it is for
    People with bone-on-bone arthritis on one side of the knee only, good movement, and pain not helped by non-surgical treatment.
    Anaesthetic
    Spinal or general anaesthetic.
    Hospital stay
    1 night.
    Walking
    Walking the same or next day.
    Back to desk work
    2–4 weeks.
    Driving
    Around 6 weeks, once you can do an emergency stop safely.
    Sport
    Gentle sport such as golf, cycling or swimming at 8–12 weeks, with clearance.
    Patient rating
    5.0 out of 5 from 31 verified patient reviews on Doctify.
    Waiting time
    New patients are usually seen within a week.
    Cost
    Self-pay consultation £400, with a fixed price for surgery quoted after your consultation. Insured patients need a GP referral.

    What is a partial knee replacement?

    In a partial knee replacement, only the damaged compartment of the knee is resurfaced with a metal and polyethylene implant, while the healthy cartilage, ligaments, and bone are preserved.

    This allows the knee to retain more of its normal motion and feel compared to total knee replacement.

    Partial replacement is typically suitable for patients who have:

    Arthritis limited to one side of the knee (medial, lateral)

    Good range of motion

    Pain and stiffness that have not improved with non operative measures

    Bone on bone arthritis

    Pre-operative assessment

    Accurate diagnosis and selection are essential for success.

    Patients undergo standing X-rays to assess the joint and in some cases high-resolution MRI to confirm that only one compartment is affected.

    Mr Nahas personally reviews all imaging and assesses every patient clinically to determine whether a partial replacement is suitable or if total knee replacement would be more appropriate.

    The surgery

    Partial knee replacement is performed under spinal or general anaesthetic through a small incision at the front of the knee.

    The damaged bone and cartilage are removed precisely, and the new implant is fitted to resurface the joint.

    Mr Nahas uses modern alignment technologies to achieve accuracy in positioning.

    This ensures optimal knee balance, smooth movement, and long-term durability.

    Most patients are walking the same day, with many returning home within 24 hours of surgery.

    Recovery and rehabilitation

    Recovery after partial knee replacement is typically faster than after total knee replacement:

    Hospital stay: 1 night

    Walking: same or next day

    Return to office work: 2–4 weeks

    Return to driving: around 6 weeks, once you can perform an emergency stop safely and are off strong painkillers; this also depends on which leg was operated on and whether you drive a manual (see Driving after knee surgery)

    Return to sport (golf, cycling, swimming): 8–12 weeks for gentle activity, with clearance from Mr Nahas or your physiotherapist

    All patients follow a structured physiotherapy programme focusing on range of motion, strength, and walking confidence.

    Evidence and outcomes

    What it is: Replaces only the worn side of your knee, keeping the healthy parts and ligaments.

    Recovery: Typically a smaller operation than a total knee replacement, so many people recover quicker and the knee can feel more natural.

    Durability: In experienced centres, more than 9 in 10 partial knees are still going strong at 10 years.

    Risks: When you look across all hospitals and surgeons, partial knees are more likely to need another operation than total knees (sometimes because other natural parts of the knee continue to wear out and get arthritis).

    Who it suits: Best for people with arthritis limited to one side of the knee, good ligaments, and favourable alignment—and results are best with high-volume surgeons who do these regularly, just like Mr Nahas.

    Risks and complications

    As with any operation, there are risks. Most patients have no serious problems, but it is important to know about them.

    Infection of the wound or the new joint

    Blood clots in the leg (DVT) or lungs (pulmonary embolism)

    Bleeding, bruising or problems with wound healing

    Numbness around the scar

    Risks from the anaesthetic

    Stiffness of the knee

    Ongoing pain in the knee

    Arthritis getting worse in another part of the knee

    Loosening or wear of the implant over time

    With mobile-bearing implants, the plastic bearing can dislocate

    A fracture of the bone around the implant

    A higher chance of needing another operation than after a total knee replacement, as described above

    Mr Nahas will go through the risks that apply to you at your consultation.

    Why choose Mr Sam Nahas

    Consultant knee-only surgeon specialising in joint preservation and replacement

    Experienced in partial knee replacement and complex revision cases

    Evidence-based practice informed by registry data and research

    Head of Orthopaedics teaching at Brunel University

    Trusted by physiotherapists, GPs, and patients across Berkshire

    Self-pay and appointments

    Self-pay packages available. No GP referral is required.

    Location

    All procedures are performed at Circle Reading Hospital, serving patients from Reading, Berkshire, Wokingham, Henley, Oxford, and surrounding areas.

    Insurance, referrals and access

    Recognised insurers: AXA Health, Bupa, Aviva, WPA, Vitality, Allianz, Healix, Cigna. Mr Nahas is fee-assured with all major UK health insurers.

    GP referral: not required for self-pay consultations. Insured patients need one — we can guide you through it.

    Waiting time: consultations are usually available within a week, with MRI arranged rapidly where indicated.

    Insured patients · Self-pay · Book a consultation

    Common questions

    How is it different from a total knee replacement?

    Only the worn compartment is replaced, through a small incision at the front of the knee, and recovery is typically faster than after a total knee replacement.

    What anaesthetic is used?

    Spinal or general anaesthetic.

    When can I get back to normal?

    Office work at 2 to 4 weeks, driving at around 6 weeks once you can perform an emergency stop safely and are off strong painkillers, and gentle sport such as golf, cycling or swimming at 8 to 12 weeks with clearance.

    Will I need physiotherapy?

    Yes. All patients follow a structured physiotherapy programme focused on range of motion, strength and walking confidence.

    Clinical content reviewed by Mr Sam Nahas, Consultant Knee Surgeon (GMC 7138356). Last reviewed: . This page is for general information and does not replace individual medical advice.